"Pandora's Box"
(Die Büchse der Pandora)
1929 Silent Movie
           |
"[Pandora's Box is] expressionism put to use with unerring skill as a commentary on the social
hypocrisy of the time." — Derek Malcolm, reviewer in the U.K. Guardian, in July 1999
Synopsis
Stageplays & Author
Frank Wedekind [1864-1918] was born in Hanover, Germany. He specialized in shocking plays, as an artistic comment on the realities of German & European culture at the Turn of the Century. In the original 1894 manuscript, the 'Lulu' drama was in five acts and subtitled 'A Monster Tragedy'. Wedekind's "Erdgeist (Earth Spirit)" [1895] was banned in Germany during his lifetime; he published the second part as "Die Büchse der Pandora (Pandora’s Box)" [1904]. Wedekind served nine months in prison (1898-99) for publishing a series of anti-government poems, then became a dramaturg in Munich until his death in 1918. He was a major influence on the Expressionist and satirical theatre of the Weimar Republic Era in Germany. |
  | "The Lulu Plays" by Frank Wedekind, English translation by Eric Bentley Kindle Edition from Applause Books [2000 edition] for $9.99 Applause Books 7¾x5¼ pb [4/2000] for $14.95 "The Lulu Plays and Other Sex Tragedies" by Frank Wedekind [1864-1918] Calder Publns 7½x5 pb [10/80] out of print/used |
"Pandora's  Box"
silent feature [Germany January 1929]
film credits at Internet Movie Database
film entry at Wikipedia
Co-written & directed by G.W. Pabst; co-written by Ladislaus Vajda, loosely based on two shocking plays by Frank Wedekind; starring Louise Brooks,
Fritz Kortner, Carl Goetz, Krafft-Raschig, Francis Lederer, Gustav Diessl, Daisy D'Ora, Alice Roberts & Michael von Newlinsky
Criterion Collection digitally-restored b&w silent DVD [11/2006] 2 disks for $27.99
DVD extras include 4 musical soundtrack options, interview film "Lulu In Berlin" [1984], documentary
"Looking For Lulu" [1998], Kenneth Tynan's famous essay, and more
Moviegraphsb&w silent VHS [6/2000] for $12.00
·            ·
    | pink French-language 'LouLou' poster {at near left} no longer available |
  | "Pandora's Box" screenplay [Simon & Schuster 1971] includes essay "Pabst and Lulu" by Louise Brooks Ungar Publng, U.K. 8¼x5¾ pb [6/88] out of print/used Lorrimer Publng, U.K. pb [1971] out of print/used Simon & Schuster pb [1971] out of print/used |
Principals
playwright Benjamin Franklin 'Frank' Wedekind [1864-1918]
director Georg Wilhelm 'G.W.' Pabst [1885–1967]
American actress Louise 'Lulu' Brooks [1906-85]
Earlier & Later Works
"Lulu" [1917] starring Erna Morena & Emil Jannings /tt0008232/
"Die Büchse der Pandora" [1921] starring Asta Nielsen /tt0255020/
"Erdgeist" [1923] starring Asta Nielsen /tt0014022/
"Lulu" aka "No Orchids For Lulu" [Germany June 1962]
    | Adapted & directed by Rolf Thiele; starring Nadja Tiller, O.E. Hasse, Hildegard Knef, Mario Adorf, Charles Regnier, Rudolf Forster, Leon Askin, Sieghardt Rupp, Klaus Höring, Fritz von Friedl, Herbert Fux, Raoul Retzer, Rose Renée Roth
Video Dimensions b&w DVD [10/2012] for $14.95 full credits at IMDb • movie entry at Wikipedia |
1978 Lulu http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0077880/
1978 Lulu (TV movie) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0355707/
1979 Lulu (TV movie) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0256163/
1980 Lulu http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0081086/
Loulou (1980) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0081076/
1985 Lulu (TV movie) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0260149/
2002 Lulu (TV movie) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0814202/
Loulou (2003) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0081076/
Lulu (TV 2006) http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0466057/
®           ®
"Lulu: Opera in 3 Acts" by Alban Berg
Unfinished when the composer Alban Berg [1885-1935] died; first performed by the Zurich Opera in an incomplete
form in 1937, later by the Santa Fe Opera in 1963; described as "Berg's most important twelve-tone work",
the opera was ultimately completed by composer Friedrich Cerha, based on Berg's nearly-completed manuscripts;
the full three-act version was first performed in 1979 in Paris, France under the musical direction of Pierre Boulez
opera entry at Wikipedia
  | "Lulu" performance on 'The Metropolitan Opera Presents' program [P.B.S./WNET-TV March 1977] full-length staging conducted by James Levine; sung by Julia Migenes, Franz Mazura, Kenneth Riegel, Evelyn Lear & Andrew Foldi The Metropolitan Opera color DVD [12/80] out of prodn/rare full credits at IMDb |
  | "Alban Berg: Lulu (Cambridge Opera Handbooks)" [1991] by Douglas Jarman Cambridge Univ Press 8½x5½ pb [2/91] for $31.99 Cambridge Univ Press 8½x5½ hardcover [2/91] out of print/used |
  | "Alban Berg's Lulu" [U.K. Channel 4 1996] 3-hour telefilm made of the 1996 performance of Alban Berg's "Lulu" opera at the Glyndebourne Festival at Lewes, East Sussex, U.K. Directed by Humphrey Burton; music conducted by Andrew Davis; sung by Christine Schäfer, Wolfgang Schöne, Kathryn Harries, Norman Bailey & David Kuebler Kultur Video color DVD [1/2004] for $26.99 full credits at IMDb |
  | "A View of Berg's Lulu: Through The Autograph Sources" [1997] by Patricia Hall Univ CA Press 9x6 hardcover [6/97] out of print/used |
conducted by James Levine at the Metropolitan Opera in 2001
http://www.amazon.com/James-Levine-Metropolitan-Opera-Exclusive/dp/B007HO3AP4/
performed at the Metropolitan Opera in May 2010
performed at the Salzburg Festival in Summer 2010
sung by coloratura soprano Patricia Petibon (as Lulu} & baritone Michael Volle {as Dr. Schön}
color photos & German-language review at Kultur Fibel Online-Magazin
http://www.amazon.com/Lulu-Alban-Blu-ray-Patricia-Petibon/dp/B006P0FIHO/
  | Alban Berg's opera "Lulu" [2010] 205-minute performance at The Royal Opera House in London, U.K.; directed by Christof Loy, conducted by Antonio Pappano; sung by Agneta Eichenholz & baritone Michael Volle; won Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording B.B.C./Opus color Blu-ray [7/2010] for $35.49 B.B.C./Opus color DVD [7/2010] 2 disks for $35.99 |
Underground cartoonist John Linton Roberson is adapting "Lulu" as a series of graphic stories
official website • no entry at Wikipedia
  | the first chapter was published in the anthology "This Sickness, Volume 6" [Spring 2010] CreateSpace 9¾x7½ 48-page comic book [3/2010] for $9.03 the second chapter was published in the anthology "This Sickness, Volume 7" [Summer 2011] CreateSpace 9¾x7½ 48-page comic book [5/2011] for $9.03 |
  |
"LULU Book 1" [2013] by John Linton Roberson, Introduction by Martin Pasko CreateSpace 90-page 9¾x7½ pb [3/2013] for $12.44 |
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