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       1891 photograph {detail} of Gen. Miles and staff observing a tipi camp at Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota        Brief History
Louisiana Purchase, 1803
Dakota Territory, 1861-1889
Statehood, 1889

Regional Links

North Dakota

South Dakota

image gallery

Railroads of The Dakotas

Indian Country of The Dakotas

Reading Material, Other Media

              

A Brief History
          Napoleon Bonaparte of France needed cash for his war against the English, so he was glad to turn loose of the French landholdings in faraway America that were basically the western half of the Mississippi River watershed. Against domestic opposition, President Thomas Jefferson paid $15 million in 1803 for the 828,000 square miles (2,140,000 km²), which was 3’ per acre in 1803 dollars (or 42’ per acre in 2012 dollars). Jefferson also commissioned the Lewis & Clark Expedition that departed Illinois in May 1804, reached the mouth of the Columbia River in December 1805, and returned to St. Louis in September 1806; the trip was roughly 4,300 miles in length and took two years, four months, and ten days time.

          The northern portion of the Louisiana Purchase became the Dakota Territory on 2 March 1861, covering present-day North & South Dakota, most of present-day Montana, and about half of present-day Wyoming. Settlers stayed away due to the hostile Indian tribes until after the U.S. Civil War, at which time the Northern Pacific Railway began laying track from Minne-sota, across North Dakota, toward Seattle & Tacoma in Oregon Territory. The discovery of gold at French Creek in the Black Hills (by George Custer!) increased pressure to conquer the warlike Native American tribes. Custer died, of course, at the Battle of Little Big Horn in June 1876, which although a victory for the Indians, magnified political pressure in the East to push the Indians back.
          The Lakota and Cheyenne and Arapaho tribes were defeated by the U.S. Army in Spring 1877, and the Indians were restricted to reservations and treated badly by the Bureau of Indian Affairs. (The U.S. Supreme Court found in July 1980 that the Black Hills were taken from the Lakota illegally, and awarded them $106 million. The Lakota Tribe refuses to take the money because they want their sacred land back; the payment is stashed in an interest-earning escrow account and has grown to $760 million.)

          The population of the Dakota Territory grew rapidly after the Indians were pacified, and the states of North Dakota and South Dakota were admitted to the Union together on 2 November 1889 as the 39th & 40th states. (Montana also was admitted in November 1889, and Wyoming was admitted in July 1890.)

v
A Few Important People of Dakota Territory

author L. Frank Baum [1856-1919] & family lived for three years in Aberdeen, Dakota Territory

Oglala Lakota shaman Black Elk

Martha 'Calamity Jane' Cannary {Burke} [1852-1903]

Crazy Horse [1840?–1877], Oglala Lakota war leader

Gen. Crook

Gen. George Armstrong Custer

James Butler 'Wild Bill' Hickok [1837-76]

Lewis & Clark Expedition [1804-06]

Gen. Miles

Rain-in-the-Face [1835?–1905], Hunkpapa Lakota chief

Red Cloud [1822–1909], Oglala Lakota chief

Theodore 'Teddy' Roosevelt [1858-1919]

Sitting Bull [1831?–1890], Hunkpapa Lakota spiritual leader

Touch the Clouds [1837?-1905], Miniconjou Teton Lakota chief

author Laura Ingalls Wilder [1867-1957]

A Few People named Dakota

actress (Hannah) Dakota Fanning [b. 1994]   click here for photograph (in a new window)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota_Fanning

actress Dakota Johnson [b. 1989]   click here for photograph (in a new window)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota_Johnson

American jazz vocalist Dakota Staton [1930-2007]   click here for photograph (in a new window)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota_Staton


Regional Links
Northern Broadcasting System [est. 1975] operates in MT, ND, SD & WY

"Giants of The Earth: A Saga of The Prairie" [1927 novel] by Ole Rφlvaag

"Dakota" [1955 novel?] by Jack Schaefer [1907-91]
Curtis Publng mass pb [1955] out of print/scarce

Theodore Roosevelt and The Dakota Badlands book by Chester Brooks & Ray Mattison  "Theodore Roosevelt and The Dakota Badlands" [N.P.S. brochure 1958]
by Chester L. Brooks & Ray H. Mattison

Kindle Edition from indep [5/2012] for $5.97
TRN&H Assn. 9x5¾ chapbook [rev 1983] out of print/used
National Park Service chapbook [1962] out of print/used
National Park Service chapbook [1958] out of print/used
'Dakota Boomtown' Western novel by Frank Castle   "Dakota Boomtown" Western novel [1958] by Frank Castle
Penniless vagrant Jack Stuart endures street fights, crazy gambling bets, and hotel ambushes to stand up to the richest, most powerful men in town.
Fawcett Gold Medal mass pb [5/79] out of print/used
Fawcett Gold Medal mass pb [1958] out of print/used
Fawcett Gold Medal mass pb [1958] out of print/used
Fawcett Gold Medal mass pb [1958] out of print/used
Dakota novel about Teddy Roosevelt by Matt Braun   "Dakota" [2005 novel] by Matt Braun
New York politician Theodore Roosevelt's wife and mother died on the same night in February 1884; depressed and fed up with politics, he 'retired' that Summer to his ranch in North Dakota, restoring his body and his soul with the life of an outdoorsman; after the severe winter of 1886-87 wiped out the cattle ranchers, he returned to New York.
Kindle Edition from Macmillan [4/2010] for $7.99
St. Martin's mass pb [8/2005] out of print/many used
Theodore Roosevelt's Speeches in Dakota book edited by James F. Vivian  "The Romance of My Life: Theodore Roosevelt's Speeches In Dakota" [1989]
Edited by James F. Vivian

Prairie House hardcover [6/89] out of print/used
Theodore Roosevelt in the Dakota Badlands book by Clay L. Jenkinson  
"Theodore Roosevelt In The Dakota Badlands: An Historical Guide" [2006]
by Clay S. Jenkinson

Dickinson State Univ 7¼x4 pb [2006] out of print/used
Theodore Roosevelt In The Badlands book by Roger DiSilvestro  "Theodore Roosevelt In The Badlands: A Young Politician's Quest For Recovery In The American West" [2011] by Roger L. DiSilvestro
Kindle Edition from Walker Books [3/2011] for $10.46
Walker & Co. 8¼x5½ pb [9/2012] for $11.01
Walker & Co. 9½x6½ hardcover [3/2011] for $20.52



flag of the State of North Dakota         seal of State of North Dakota [est. 1889]          North Dakota state quarter of 2006

North Dakota Official Government Links & Info
North Dakota covers 70,700 square miles {183,272 square kilometers}.
Estimated population of 16,000 in 1878, grew to almost 600,000 population by 1910, and has remained fairly steady in the 100 years since then.
The current population is 739,482 (2014 estimate); the density is 10.5/square mile (ranked 47th).
The state was admitted to the Union on 2 November 1889 {the 39th state}.
The popular names are 'Roughrider State', 'Flickertail State', 'Peace Garden State', 'Sioux State'.
The state flower is the Wild Prairie Rose (Rosa arkansana); the state tree is the American Elm (Ulmus americana).
The state bird is the Western Meadowlark (Sturnella neglecta).
The state animal is the Nokota horse; the state fish is the Northern pike (Esox lucius).
Time zones in North Dakota are Central Time for most of the state, Mountain Time in the lower corner south & west of the Missouri River.

Official Website of the State of North Dakota
'Legendary' North Dakota Tourism Dept.

v
Statewide Links
browse travel books about North Dakota U.S.A. at Amazon
North Dakota entry at Wikipedia
North Dakota Farm Bureau [est. 1941] based in Fargo, North Dakota
NewPages.com's Directory of Independent Bookstores for North Dakota

North Dakota Farmers Union [est. 1927] branch of the National Farmers Union [est. 1902]

v
A Few Important People of North Dakota
Governor Jack Dalrymple [sworn 12/2010]
former Governor, now U.S. Senator John Hoeven [since 2011]
U.S. Senator Heidi Heitkamp [since 2013; Dem]
at-large Congressman Kevin Cramer [since 2013; GOP]

v

Warren Christopher (1925–2011)

actress Angie Dickinson

Native American author Louise Erdrich

Western author Louis L'Amour [1908-88]

singer Peggy Lee

Theodore Roosevelt 26th president of the United States

radio & TV talk show host Ed Schultz [1954-2018]

comic actress Ann Sothern

North Dakota author Larry Watson lives in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
browse books at Amazon • official website • Wikipedia

TV bandleader Lawrence Welk [1903-92]

North Dakota Poet Laureate [since 1995] & author Larry Alfred Woiwode


Travel & Business Links of North Dakota

Bismarck and Mandan are across the Missouri River from each other.
Bismarck-Mandan, ND C.V.B.

state capitol Bismarck, North Dakota [est. 1872]
Bismarck, ND official website • Bismarck, ND entry at Wikipedia
historic Bob's Big Boy Bismarck [built 1954], 2511 E. Main Avenue in Bismarck, North Dakota
Fort Lincoln World War II Internment Camp in Bismarck, North Dakota

City of Mandan, North Dakota [founded 1879]
Mandan, ND official website • Mandan, ND entry at Wikipedia

City of Fargo, North Dakota [est. 1871]
Fargo is the largest city in North Dakota, with nearly 16% of the state's population.
official website • entry at Wikipedia
Fargo Theatre [1926] in Fargo ND
www.Eagle1069.com in Fargo ND + syndication in CA
North Dakota State University [est. 1890]
GOLD STAR: After a law making LGBT people and others second-class citizens barely failed in the state legislature, the owner of Fargo's Red Raven Espresso Parlor posted a sign in the front window stating that the 56 legislators who voted FOR the apartheid law were unwelcome there and would NOT be served (asterisk) 'unless accompanied by a person from the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, or Transsexual community'  Red Raven Espresso Parlor [est. 2010] in the 1910 firehouse at 916/914 Main Avenue in Fargo, North Dakota



flag of the State of South Dakota         Great Seal of the State of South Dakota [est. 1889]         South Dakota state quarter of 2006

South Dakota Official Government Links & Info
South Dakota covers 77,116 square miles {199,905 square kilometers}.
The current population is 853,175 (2014 estimate); the density is 11.1/square mile (ranked 46th).
The state was admitted to the Union on 2 November 1889 {the 40th state}.
The popular name is 'Mount Rushmore State'.
The state flower is the American Pasque flower; the state tree is the Black Hills Spruce.
The state animal is the Coyote; the state bird is the Ring-necked Pheasant.
Time zones in South Dakota are Central in the eastern half, Mountain in the western half.

Official Website of the State of South Dakota
South Dakota Department of Tourism

v
Statewide Links
browse travel books about South Dakota U.S.A. at Amazon
South Dakota entry at Wikipedia
independent South Dakota Tourism website
NewPages.com's Directory of Independent Bookstores for South Dakota

South Dakota Farmers Union [est. 1914] branch of the National Farmers  Union [est. 1902]

South Dakota Farmers Union Foundation [est. 1999] based in Huron, South Dakota
South Dakota Farm Bureau Federation [est. 1917] based in Huron, South Dakota

v
A Few Important People of South Dakota
Gov. Dennis Daugaard [since 2011; GOP]

retiring U.S. Senator Timothy Peter 'Tim' Johnson [1997-2014; Dem]
people's candidate & Democrat Rick Weiland ran for the open South Dakota Senate seat in 2014
campaign website • Wikipedia

U.S. Senator John Randolph Thune [since 2005; GOP] is up for re-election in 2016
at-large Congresswoman Kristi Noem [since 2013; GOP]

v

mega-sculptor Gutzon Borglum []

U.S. Senator & Vice President Hubert Humphrey [1911–78]

journalist & libertarian Rose Wilder Lane [1886-1968] was born in De Smet, Dakota Territory

U.S. Senator George McGovern [1922–2012]

Native American activist Russell Means [1939-2012]

Gary Owens [1936-2015], radio-TV announcer & voice actor

vaudevillian & actor & author Charles Partlow 'Chic' Sale [1885-1936] was born in Huron, Dakota Territory

rodeo performer Casey Tibbs [1929-90]


Travel & Business Links of South Dakota


Mount Rushmore is in Pennington County, South Dakota
construction of Mount Rushmore and the Alex Johnson Hotel began in 1927
Mt Rushmore = www.NPS.gov/moru/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Rushmore_National_Memorial

www.Mining-Museum.BlackHills.com
www.BlackHills.com
www.WesternHeritageCenter.com
www.SoutheastSouthDakota.com
Ted Turner's Bad River Ranch in central South Dakota
http://www.spiritofthewestfestival.com/
www.CrazyHorse.org
http://www.sdhalloffame.com/
South Dakota Animation Festival [Oct 2013 = #3] in Brookings, South Dakota
South Dakota State University in Brookings, South Dakota

www.Deadwood.org = Deadwood's CofC
www.historicFranklinHotel.com [est. 1903]
www.AdamsMuseumAndHouse.org
www.PennyMotel.com in Deadwood
The Midnight Star in Deadwood, South Dakota. http://www.themidnightstar.com

Oscar Micheaux Film & Book Festival {store} in Gregory, South Dakota
Outhouse Museum, 520 Main Street in Gregory, South Dakota
Badger Clark Cowboy Poetry & Music Gathering [September] in Hot Springs, South Dakota
Dakotaland Pioneer Museum – Huron, South Dakota
Pyle House Museum [built 1894], 376 Idaho Avenue SE in Huron, South Dakota
Hansen Wheel & Wagon Shop [est. 1978] in Letcher, South Dakota
www.rapidcityjournal.com
Hay Camp Brewing Co. - Rapid City's first microbrewery
Wall Drug Store [founded 1931] in Wall, South Dakota

http://www.amazon.com/Black-Hills-Women-Bedside-Reader/dp/1560374357/
http://www.amazon.com/Deadwood-1876-1976-SD-Images-America/dp/0738539791/
http://www.amazon.com/Deadwood-Golden-Years-Watson-Parker/dp/080328702X/
http://www.amazon.com/Deadwood-Nights-Secrets-Andrew-Estoclet/dp/1461057981/


Image  Gallery

        


official South Dakota railmap
click here for larger view (in a new window)
       official 1934 North Dakota railmap
click here for larger view (in a new window)
       official current North Dakota railmap
click here for larger view (in a new window)

Railroads of The Dakotas
listing of surviving steam locomotives in North Dakota
listing of surviving steam locomotives in South Dakota
'list of North Dakota railroads' page at Wikipedia
'list of South Dakota railroads' page at Wikipedia
there is no U.P.R.R. Shortline Railroad Profiles Page for North Dakota
U.P.R.R. Shortline Railroad Profiles for South Dakota
TrainWeb / Tourist Railways / North & South Dakota website got hacked {2017}

Amtrak runs the daily long-distance Empire Builder passenger train between Chicago and the Pacific Northwest (with a choice of Seattle or Portland as the start or end point);
the entire route is approximately 2,200 miles in length and takes about 45 hours to complete with stops in Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, North Dakota – Fargo, Grand Forks,
Devils Lake, Rugby, Minot, Stanley, Williston – Montana, Idaho, Washington, and Oregon. There is no Amtrak passenger service in South Dakota.

b&w logo for South Dakota State Railroad Museum in Hill City, SD
South Dakota State Railroad Museum [est. 1994, new building open 5/2010], 222 Railroad Avenue in Hill City, South Dakota
South Dakota Railroad History Timeline 1776-present as .PDF file at SDSRM website

red logo for North Dakota State Railroad Museum in Mandan, ND
INFO: open 1pm to 5pm daily, Memorial Day thru Labor day   North Dakota State Railroad Museum [est. ??], 3102 - 37th Street NW in Mandan, North Dakota   they are on Facebook

Friends of The Northern Pacific Bismarck-Mandan Rail Bridge [built 1883] across the Missouri River

                 

Black Hills Central Railroad [built 1890; re-opened 1957-72; rebuilt/opened 2001] - Keystone to Hill City   click here for photograph (in a new window)
BLACK STAR: the 1880train.com website fails in three browsers, blocked by firewall - 8/2022  official website {broken 8/2022} • Wikipedia
B.H.C.R.R. has two steam locomotives on display, three steam locomotives in operation, and two diesel locomotives; the historic 1880 Train is a two- to 2½-hour ride
from Keystone, SD to Hill City and back; B.H.C.R.R. steam tourist passenger trains operated on CB&Q's Hill City to Keystone line from 1957-1972; B.H.C.R.R. rebuilt
the line into Keystone and resumed tourist passenger service in 2001.

narrow-gauge Black Hills Railroad / Black Hills & Fort Pierre Railway [1881-1904]
Homestake began construction in 1881; renamed BH&FP Railway in 1882; reached Piedmont in 1890; merged into the CB&Q in 1904.

Burlington and Missouri River [-1904] merged into the CB&Q in 1904.

indep D&I Railroad (nicknamed 'Dakota & Iowa RR') [est. 1985]
http://www.lgeverist.com/dirailroad/ + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%26I_Railroad

Dakota, Minnesota & Eastern Railroad [1986-2008]
purchased Union Pacific line from Chadron to Rapid City and Belle Fourche in 1996; sold & absorbed into the Canadian Pacific Railway in 2008.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota,_Minnesota_and_Eastern_Railroad

Dakota, Missouri Valley & Western RR
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota,_Missouri_Valley_and_Western_Railroad

Dakota Northern RR
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota_Northern_Railroad

190-mile Dakota Southern Railway DSRC [1985-2021]
http://www.midwestpacificrr.com/dakota-southern + http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota_Southern_Railway

narrow-gauge Deadwood Central Railway [1888-1904]
construction began between Deadwood and Lead in 1888; merged into the CB&Q in 1904.

standard-gauge Fremont, Elkhorn & Missouri Valley Railroad [1885-1903] subsidiary of the C&NW completes a line to Buffalo Gap, Dakota Territory
in 1885; reached Rapid City in 1886; reached Belle Fourche, Deadwood, and Hot Springs in 1890; merged into the C&NW in 1903.

Grand Island & Wyoming Central Railroad [1889-1904] subsidiary of the CB&Q reached Edgemont in 1889; reached Deadwood
and Hot Springs in 1891; reached Spearfish in 1893; merged into the CB&Q in 1904.

Iowa, Chicago & Eastern Railroad [purch/renamed 2002] operates in IA, IL, MN, MO, SD
I&M Rail Link was purchased by DM&E in 2002 & renamed
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iowa,_Chicago_and_Eastern_Railroad

Missouri River & Northwestern Railroad is completed from Rapid City to Mystic in 1906

670-mile Rapid City, Pierre & Eastern RCP&E #894
acquired by Genesee & Wyoming in 2014 http://www.gwrr.com/rcpe

490-mile Red River Valley & Western Railroad (RRVW) [est. 1987]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_River_Valley_and_Western_Railroad

Yellowstone Valley Railroad (YSVR) [built 1911-1915 by Great Northern Railway
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellowstone_Valley_Railroad

                 

current and former Class I railroads in the Dakotas:

Burlington Northern & Santa Fe Railway [formed by merger in 1995]

Canadian Pacific Railway [] purchased Dakota, Minnesota & Eastern Railroad in 2008.

Chicago, Burlington & Quincy [-1970]
The Grand Island & Wyoming Central, the Burlington & Missouri River, the Black Hills & Fort Pierre, and Deadwood Central were formally merged into the CB&Q Railroad
in 1904; the last CB&Q passenger train from Deadwood to Edgemont was in 1949; the last CB&Q passenger train from Newcastle and Edgemont was in 1969; CB&Q merged
into the Burlington Northern Railroad in 1970 (which became the BN&SF Railway in 1995); the former CB&Q High Line grade from Edgemont to Deadwood was rebuilt
as the 106-mile George S. Mickelson Trail from 1991-98.

Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railroad [] reached Rapid City from Chamberlain in 1907

Chicago & North Western [-1995] - reached Rapid City from Pierre in 1907; last C&NW passenger train from Rapid City to Chicago in 1960;
merged into the Union Pacific Railroad in 1995.

Great Northern Railway

Soo Line Railroad (SOO) [1961-90] operates as Canadian Pacific Railway in MN, WI, IL & ND
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soo_Line_Railroad

Union Pacific

"Railroads of The Black Hills" [Superior Publng, 1964] by Mildred Fielder

"Making The Grade – A Century of Black Hills Railroading" [Battle Creek Publng, 1985] by Rick W. Mills

"A High Line Scrapbook – The Burlington’s Line To Deadwood" [Battle Creek Publng, 1986] by Greg Walters & Rick W. Mills

"Railroading In The Land of Infinite Variety: A History of South Dakota’s Railroads" [Battle Creek Publng, 1990] by Rick W. Mills

"125 Years of Black Hills Railroading" [Battle Creek Publng, 2004] by Rick W. Mills


Indian Country of The Dakotas

flag of the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota [est. 1889]      seal of Crow Creek Sioux Tribe [est. 1863]
There are eleven Native American tribal reservations in the Dakotas, for members of the Blackfeet, Chippewa, Sioux, and several minor tribes.

Cheyenne River Indian Reservation [est. 1868] of the Blackfeet, Miniconjou, Sans Arcs & Two Kettle Sioux {in South Dakota}

Crow Creek and Old Winnebago Indian Reservation [est. 1863] of the Sioux Tribe {in South Dakota}
official website • entry at Wikipedia

Devils Lake Indian Reservation [est. 1867] of the Spirit Lake Tribe {in North Dakota}

Fort Berthold Indian Reservation [est. 1851] of the Mandan, Hidatsa & Arikara Nations {in North Dakota}

Lake Traverse Indian Reservation [est. 1867] of the Sisseton & Wahpeton Sioux {in South Dakota}

Lower Brulι Indian Reservation [est. 1868] of the Lower Brulι & Yanktonai Sioux {in South Dakota}

Pine Ridge Indian Reservation [est. 1889] of the Oglala Sioux Nation {in South Dakota}
official website • entry at Wikipedia

Rosebud Indian Reservation [est. 1868] of the Sioux {in South Dakota}

Standing Rock Indian Reservation [est. 1868] of the Blackfeet, Hunkpapa & Yanktonai Sioux {in North Dakota}

Turtle Mountain Indian Reservation [est. 1882] band of Chippewa Indians {in North Dakota}
tribal website • K.K. Bold's tribal fansite

Yankton Indian Reservation [est. 1868] of the Yankton Sioux {in South Dakota}

Red Bird All-Indian Traveling Band novel by Frances Washburn  "The Red Bird All-Indian Traveling Band" [2014]
by Frances Washburn

Set in 1969 on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota; a local rock band
is run off the stage by a barrage of beer bottles, and before night's end, local
activist Buffalo Ames is dead.

Univ AZ Press 8¼x5½ pb [2/2014] for $13.16
author's ASU-AIS faculty homepage


Reading Material & Other Media
browse travel books about North Dakota U.S.A. at Amazon
browse travel books about South Dakota U.S.A. at Amazon

Dakota Farmer Magazine [] subscription  
Dakota Farmer Magazine
subscribe at Amazon: 15 issues/year for $26.95
magazine website
publisher Farm Progress [est. 1819] entry at Wikipedia
The Homesteader 1917 novel by Oscar Micheaux  "The Homesteader: A Novel" [1917]
by filmmaker Oscar Micheaux [1884-1951]

A young Afro-American purchases land in South Dakota, and in the face of drought, pestilence & foreclosure, he turns to writing; his marriage to the daughter of a Chicago minister collapses in acrimony and high drama. The 1919 movie was the first feature-length film by an Afro-American director • the film is considered lost
Kessinger Publng 9x6 pb [10/2007] for $32.64
Univ Nebraska Press 8x5¼ pb [5/94] out of print/used
Kessinger Publng 9x6 hardcover [6/2008] for $42.30

Unequal Contest book by Robert Vogel  "Unequal Contest: Bill Langer & His Political Enemies" [2004]
by Robert Vogel

Langer was a populist leader in North Dakota who fought for economic justice, was impeached as Governor, was re-elected, and then served as a U.S. Senator.
Crain Grosinger pb [9/2004] out of print/used
Prairie Republic / Dakota Territory book by Jon K. Lauck  "Prairie Republic: The Political Culture of Dakota Territory, 1879-1889" [2010]
by Jon K. Lauck

Univ Oklahoma Press 8½x5½ hardcover [5/2010] for $32.95
Univ Oklahoma Press 8½x5½ hardcover [5/2010] out of print/used
Swede's Ferry Western novel by Allan Safarik  "Swede's Ferry: A Novel" [2013] by Allan Safarik,
with Illustrations by Frederic Remington [1861-1909]

A Canadian Mountie robs the bank at Bismarck, North Dakota and runs afoul of railroad magnate James J. Hill and of vicious detective Wm. Pinkerton and his brutal henchmen.
Kindle Edition from Coteau Books [10/2013] for $7.96
Coteau Books 8½x5½ pb [10/2013] for $16.37

http://www.amazon.com/Back-Farm-Celebrating-Dakota-Families/dp/0967348501/
http://www.amazon.com/Cow-Boys-Colonels-Narrative-Journey-Prairie/dp/080326562X/
http://www.amazon.com/Custers-gold-Cavalry-expedition-Americana/dp/B0007DMSDC/
http://www.amazon.com/Dakota-Living-Legacy-Theodore-Jelliff/dp/0961214007/
http://www.amazon.com/History-South-Dakota-Third-Revised/dp/0803258208/
http://www.amazon.com/Hometown-S-D-Greg-Latza/dp/0967348536/
http://www.amazon.com/SOUTH-DAKOTA-FARMSCAPES-Photography-Front/dp/097440442X/
http://www.amazon.com/South-Dakota-Spirit-People-Prairie/dp/0967348560/

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Golden_Bowl_(Manfred)
http://www.amazon.com/Golden-Feike-Feikema-Frederick-Manfred/dp/B0007DPATQ/

"Badlands of Dakota" Western feature [Universal Pictures/General Film Distributors Sept 1941]
'Badlands of Dakota' 1941 feature release  Dubbed in Spanish and released in Mexico as "Aventureros de Dakota" in February 1942; the villain's renegades, disguised as Indians, rob the stage-coach gold shipments, aided by information supplied by the local agent for the stagecoach line; when the Sioux attack and set fire to the town, the villain and his gang members, disguised as Indians and under cover of the attack, execute their plan for robbing the bank • Produced by George Waggner; directed by Alfred E. Green; screenplay by Gerald Geraghty, based on a Harold Shumate story; additional comedy by Victor McLeod; music by Hans J. Salter & Frank Skinner; cinematography by Stanley Cortez; starring Robert Stack, Ann Rutherford, Richard Dix {as 'Wild Bill' Hickok}, Frances Farmer, Broderick Crawford, Hugh Herbert, Andy Devine, Lon Chaney Jr. {as Jack McCall}, Fuzzy Knight, Addison Richards {as Gen. George Custer}, The Jesters {as 1876 saloon entertainers}, Thomas Herman, Richard Alexander, Don Barclay, Robert Barron, Hank Bell, Al Bridge, Jean Brooks, Paul Bryar, John Cason, Jess Cavin, Harry Cording, Rube Dalroy, Eddie Dew, Joe Dominguez, Curley Dresden, Tex Driscoll, Elias English, Jim Farley, Edward Fielding, Willie Fung, Slim Gaut, Charles Gordon, Al Haskell, Samuel S. Hinds, George Huggins, Charles King, Joe King, Al Kunde, Ethan Laidlaw, Robert Lewis, Cactus Mack, Kermit Maynard {as a poker player}, Chuck Morrison, Bradley Page, Tex Phelps, Harry Raven, Clinton Rosemond, John Roy, William Ruhl, Carl Sepulveda, George Sowards, Glenn Strange, Emmett Vogan, Nolan Willis, Carleton Young
full credits at IMDb • movie entry at Wikipedia
Region 1 VHS/DVD/Blu-ray not available • watch full b&w movie with Spanish subtitles [6/2020 upload; 1:13:31] online at YouTube

"Dakota" Western feature [Republic Pictures Nov 1945]
Dakota 1945 Western feature starring John Wayne  Gambler John Devlin and his new wife travel to Dakota Territory hoping to cash in on the land boom created by railroad expansion. On their trip west, two swindlers steal their savings, a dangerous riverboat chase ensues, and the criminals make a clean getaway. Bender and Collins have been pillaging farms around the town of Fargo and driving the farmers out of the Territory, and in a desperate attempt to get back his savings and see justice prevail, Devlin joins the wheat farmers in a heated range battle against the vicious gang of crooks. • Produced & directed by Joseph Kane; second-unit director & stuntman Yakima Canutt; original story by Carl Foreman, adaptation by Howard Estabrook, screenplay by Lawrence Hazard; music by Walter Scharf; starring John Wayne [1907-79], Vera Hruba Ralston, Walter Brennan, Ward Bond, Ona Munson, Hugo Haas, Mike Mazurki, Olive Blakeney, Nick Stewart, Paul Fix, Grant Withers, Robert Livingston, Olin Howland, Pierre Watkin, Robert H. Barrat, Jonathan Hale, Robert 'Bobby' Blake, Paul Hurst, Eddy Waller, Sarah Padden, Jack La Rue, George Cleveland, Selmer Jackson, Claire Du Brey, Roy Barcroft, Rex Lease, Kansas Moehring, Noble 'Kid' Chissell, stuntman Fred Graham, stuntman Cliff Lyons, Fred Aldrich, Geraldine Farnum, Blackie Whiteford
full credits at IMDb • movie entry at Wikipedia
K.L. Studio Classics b&w Blu-ray [3/2017] for $15.39
Maple Pictures Canada b&w DVD [3/2017] for $11.98
K.L. Studio Classics b&w DVD [3/2017] for $17.95
Republic Pictures b&w DVD [5/2002] for $18.50
LionsGate Video b&w VHS [1/99] for $4.99
watch full b&w movie - subtitles in Spanish, CC in English [6/2018 upload; 1:21:49] online at YouTube

"Dakota Lil" Western feature [Fox Feb 1950]
comic book cover for 'Dakota Lil' 1950 Western feature film  Female outlaw helps lawmen trap railroad bandits • Produced by Edward L. Alperson & Jack Jungmeyer Jr.; directed by Lesley Selander; screenplay by Maurice Geraghty, based on a story by Frank Gruber [1904-69]; music by Dimitri Tiomkin; starring George Montgomery {as agent Tom Horn / Steve Garrett}, Rod Cameron {as Harve Logan / Kid Curry}, Marie Windsor, John Emery, Wallace Ford, Jack Lambert, Larry Johns, James Flavin, Marion Martin, Walter Sande {as Butch Cassidy}, Lillian Bronson, Clancy Cooper, John Dako, Anita Ellis (singing voice of Dakota Lil), Kenneth MacDonald, Bill Perrott, J. Farrell MacDonald, Alberto Morin, Victor Adamson, Tex Cooper, Daniel Estrada, Joel Friedkin, Nacho Galindo, Sol Gorss, Tom Greenway, Herman Hack, Alvin Hammer, Ben Harris, Al Haskell, Bryan 'Slim' Hightower, Soledad Jimιnez, Jamesson Shade, Arne Hjorth, Jack Kenny, Frank Lackteen, Leo J. McMahon, Kansas Moehring, Bob Morgan, Jack Perrin, Robert Robinson, Felipe Turich, Rosa Turich
full credits at IMDb • movie entry at Wikipedia
Region 1 VHS/DVD/Blu-ray not available
"Dakota Lil ~ Espaρol Completa" in Spanish with Spanish subtitles [1950]
watch full Spanish-dubbed movie [2/2018 upload; 2:21:01] online at YouTube

"King of The Dakotas" two-episode story [California National Prodns Nov 1955]
of the 31-episode "Frontier" TV series [NBC-TV 1955-56]
King of The Dakotas 1955 twin NBC-TV episodes  Filming based at Hal Roach Studios in Culver City, California; a French expatriate with a reputation as a duelist plans to create a cattle empire in the Dakota Territory but runs into opposition from the ranchers that he has mistreated; actor credits include judge, jury & prosecutor • Season 1, Episodes 7 & 8; series created by Morton S. Fine & David Friedkin; co-produced by Carroll Case & Matthew Rapf; co-produced & directed by Worthington Miner; episode written by Morton S. Fine & David Friedkin; series narrated by Walter Coy; episodes starring Tom Tryon, Phyllis Coates, Alan Hale Jr., Dick Wessel, Walter Baldwin, Paul Langton, George Chandler, James Gavin, George Meader, Dabbs Greer, Herbert Heyes, William Newell, Phil Tead, Raymond Bailey, Stafford Repp, Dennis Moore, Ben Corbett, Cactus Mack
VHS/DVD/Blu-ray not available • Part 1 credits at IMDb • Part 2 credits at IMDb • series credits at IMDb
watch Part 1 [6/2019 upload; 27:58] online at YouTube
Part 2 not found at Westerns On The Web [est. 2011] nor on YouTube (8/2022)

"Dakota Incident" Western feature [Republic Pictures July 1956]
Dakota Incident 1956 Western feature  Filmed in Trucolor; Indians attack the stage to Laramie, the horses run off, the coach is burned, and the sur-vivors take refuge in a dry gully – a disparate band of passengers who must band together to fight them off.
Presented by Herbert J. Yates; produced by Michael Baird; directed by Lewis R. Foster; written by Frederick Louis Fox; starring Linda Darnell, Dale Robertson, John Lund, Ward Bond, Regis Toomey, Skip Homeier, Irving Bacon, John Doucette, Whit Bissell, William Fawcett, Malcolm Atterbury, Diane DuBois, Charles Horvath, Eddie Baker, Bob Burns, Fred Coby, Robert Hinkle, Jack Lewis, Rankin Mansfield, Eva Novak, Dorothy Vernon • full credits at IMDb • movie entry at Wikipedia
Region 1 DVD/Blu-ray not available • Republic Studios color VHS [5/97] out of prodn/used
Amazon Instant Video [2014] rental SD $5.99, purchase SD $14.99
watch full movie in color [4/2021 upload; 2:01:36] online at YouTube

"The Dakotas" Western TV series [Warner Bros. TV/ABC-TV Jan-May 1963]
comic book for 'The Dakotas' 1963 Western TV series  
'The Dakotas' complete 1963 Western TV series  
Considered to be a spin-off of Clint Walker's "Cheyenne": the series pilot was broadcast as an episode of "Cheyenne" in April 1962; 19 episodes were broadcast on the ABC Network; viewers protested content, series was abruptly cancelled, with episode #20 never broadcast; a U.S. Marshal and his three deputies try to keep order in the Dakota Territory prior to statehood in 1889 • Series produced by William T. Orr, Anthony Spinner & Jules Schermer; multiple directors, multiple writers; series regulars were Larry Ward, Jack Elam, Chad Everett & Michael Greene; guest actors included Lee Van Cleef, Michael Constantine, Audrey Dalton, Royal Dano, Frank DeKova, Constance Ford, Bert Freed, Joan Freeman, Dennis Hopper, Richard Jaeckel, George Macready, Strother Martin, Joanna Moore, Sue Randall, Ed Nelson, Steve Brodie, Elisha Cook Jr., Ted de Corsia, Dick Foran, Coleen Gray, DeForest Kelley, Werner Klemperer, Richard Loo, Roger Mobley, Warren Stevens, Whit Bissell, Joe Di Reda, Tom Drake, Dennis Patrick, Hayden Rorke, Karl Swenson, Anne Whitfield, Milton Frome, Russell Johnson, Robert J. Wilke, Arch Johnson, William Bramley, Victor French, Dayton Lummis, Cliff Osmond, Michael Pate, Wallace Rooney, Les Tremayne, Alex Montoya, Mercedes McCambridge, Eugene Iglesias, Woodrow Parfrey, Telly Savalas, Andrew Duggan, Bill Erwin, Beverly Garland, Everett Sloane, Harry Townes, Claude Akins, Sailor Vincent, Boyd 'Red' Morgan, Rudy Doucette, Roy Glenn, I. Stanford Jolley, King Mojave, George Savalas, Bill Scully, James Van Horn, Chalky Williams • series credits at IMDb • series entry at Wikipedia
Warner Archive Collection b&w DVD box set [3/2015] 5 disks for $38.28
watch title/opening/theme music compilation [3/2021 upload; 1:54] online at YouTube

"Dakota Life" TV series [1998] /tt9454708/

Crude Independence docufilm by Noah Hutton  "Crude Independence" documentary feature [indep 2009]
When oil was discovered under North Dakota in the Bakken Shale formation in 2006, oil companies swarmed over the land, expecting that they would get rich very quickly using new 'fracking' technologies; filmmaker Hutton {son of actress Debra Winger} documented the changes that took place in the tiny (pop. 1,300) town of Stanley. • Exec produced by Jonathan Demme; directed by Noah Hutton
DVD/Blu-ray not yet available • credits at IMDb
watch 9/2008 official trailer [4:20] at YouTube

"The King of North Dakota" comedy (in development since 2015)
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt3995660/ + http://www.redproductions.com/portfolio/


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