Spirit of America Bookstore
Inventors of America
• Page One •
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short history
inventors, A-Z
on Page 2:
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“We have to continually be jumping off cliffs and developing our wings on the way down.”
— Kurt Vonnegut, Jr. [1922-2007]
“To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.”
— Thomas Alva Edison [1847-1931]
“Invention, it must be humbly admitted, does not consist in creating out of void but out of chaos.”
— Mary Shelley [1797-1851]
“Necessity is the mother of hard work; vision is the mother of invention.” — G.E. Nordell
“I don't think necessity is the mother of invention. Invention . . . arises directly from idleness, possibly also from laziness.
To save oneself trouble.” — Agatha Christie [1890-1976], in "An Autobiography" (1977)
“The world is moving so fast these days that the man who says it can't be done is generally interrupted by someone doing it.”
— Elbert Hubbard [1856-1915]
“Scientists may have sophisticated laboratories. But never forget 'eureka' was inspired in a bathtub.”
— Toba Beta
“The digital revolution is far more significant than the invention of writing or even of printing.”
— Douglas Engelbart [1925-2013]
“I always invented to obtain money to go on inventing.”
— Thomas Alva Edison [1847-1931]
“The progressive development of man is vitally dependent on invention. It is the most important product of his creative brain.”
— Nikola Tesla [1856-1943], in "My Inventions" (1919)
“We're all innately creative; I'm not bringing anything magical to it. Ninety percent of inventing is putting in the hours
and just trying. You don't need to make a big leap – you need to take a thousand small steps.”
— James Jorash
The United States Patent Office opened in 1790 and has granted more than 6 million patents since then. United States patent laws have recently been revised to make the process more difficult for the individual or 'garage mechanic' inventor. Fascist policies and state and federal law-making by large corporations is moving toward less protection for 'intellectual property' except for corporations; the proposed Trans-Pacific Partnership travesty will make the situation much worse if the still-secret treaty gets passed.
Scientists and technology analysts are warning that the United States could soon lose its edge in scientific research and development. Federal spending on R&D over the past decade has grown in real terms, although it is shrinking as a percentage of G.D.P. The federal government now funds 60 percent of all basic research in the United States; recent cuts by Congress threaten significant reductions in R&D funding. The National Institutes of Health is scheduled to lose 7.6 percent of its budget in the next five years; research programs in energy, agriculture, and defense will decline by similar amounts; NASA's research budget is shrinking to its lowest level since 1988. Over the past decade or so, corporate R&D has gone up in most countries; in the U.S., corporate R&D remained stagnant. Many U.S. firms are now shifting much of their R&D work overseas, and the United States has recently developed a trade deficit in high-technology goods (after surpluses during the 1990s).
General Links
National Inventor's Day in U.S.A. is February 11th (Edison's birthday), designated by Act of Congress in January 1982.
National Inventors Day promo from Quirky [1:23] at YouTube
United States Patent & Trademark Office [est. 1790]
U.S.P.T.O. Patent Full-Text Databases
Lemelson-M.I.T 'Invention Dimension' site
Inventors Dept. at About [dot] com
'The Tech' museum of innovation: Inspiring the Innovator in Everyone
Famous American Inventors info site
Enchanted Learning: U.S. & Canadian Inventors {for grades 2-3}
Famous Women Inventors website
Smithsonian Institution / Lemelson Center / Women Inventors Dept.
Smithsonian Institution's Lemelson Center for the Study of Invention & Innovation [est. 1995]
Steve Carper's Madmen & Tinkerers website
Spirit of America's 'A History of Aviation' Pages
![National Inventors Hall of Fame [est. 1973]](images/NatlInventorsHallofFame.png "National Inventors Hall of Fame [est. 1973]"){kind=small}
National Inventors Hall of Fame [est. 1973] in Ohio & Virginia
National Inventors Hall of Fame entry at Wikipedia
'Protect The Innovations of Tomorrow' conference video [4:26] at YouTube
Save The Inventor (Legislation Threatens U.S. Innovation) action website
"Inventing To Nowhere" documentary video [39:36] at YouTube
 | TIME Magazine single issue [Nov-Dec 2017] "25 Best Inventions of 2017" TIME Inc. 10½x8 magazine [11/2017] out of print/used read the issue online at TIME.com |
![Davison Co. [est. 1989]](images/davison-logo.jpg "Davison Co. [est. 1989]"){kind=logo}
![Inventionland [est. 2006]](images/inventionland.jpg "Inventionland [est. 2006]")
Inventionland [est.2006] is a 75,000-square-foot immersive work environment, design facility, and idea incubator with 250 employees, located in Pittsburgh, PA.
The Davison Company [est. 1989] is next door and offers the traditional inventor services rip-off.
official Inventionland website •
company entry at Wikipedia
official Davison [est. 1989] website •
George M. Davison website & blog
 | There is a long tradition of companies who scam inventors by offering patent and marketing services at high cost, with no actual results ever produced. Davison and Inventionland are each such a pirate company. There was a class action lawsuit in 2006 that was settled in 2008; the settlement was a bad deal for the plaintiffs and the company is still in business. There is currently a movement for another class action lawsuit, but given the fascist (pro-corporations) and anti-class action bias in many courts today, success is unlikely. Until the company is shut down and the executives sent to prison, there will be more victims to this scam. |
 | "The World's First Inventionland: Welcome To The Idea Age" [2009] coffee table picture book by George Davison indep 14x10 hardcover [2009] out of prodn/used "Inventionland" TV special [History Channel Dec 2011] |
"Davison / InventionLand Success Rates and Figures" video specifying their zero-point-88 percent (0.88%) success rate of 2010 to 2014
watch 4/2016 slideshow with British voiceover [7:10] at YouTube
General Books
 | "Men of Achievement: Inventors" [1893] by Philip G. Hubert Lengthy essays on Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Edison, John Ericsson, Benjamin Franklin, Robert Fulton, Charles Goodyear, Elias Howe, Cyrus Hall McCormick, Samuel F.B. Morse, George Westinghouse Jr., Eli Whitney — and more! Digital Scanning 9x6 facsimile pb [4/2001] for $16.82 Kessinger Publng 9x6 facsimile hardcover [9/2010] for $33.08 |
 | "Leading American Inventors: With Fifteen Portraits and Many Illustrations" [1912] by George Iles [1852-1942] featuring Thomas Blanchard, John Ericsson, Robert Fulton (steamboats), Charles Goodyear (vulcanized rubber), Elias Howe (sewing machine), Cyrus McCormick (reaper), Ottmar Mergenthaler (linotype), Samuel F.B. Morse (telegraph), Christopher Sholes (typewriter), Col. John Stevens III & son Col. Robert Livingston Stevens, Benjamin Chew Tilghman (sandblasting), Alfred Vail (telegraph), and Eli Whitney (cotton engine) Kindle Edition from Amazon Digital Services [2/2014] for 99¢ {sic} Ulan Press 10x7½ pb [10/2012] for $31.99 Henry Holt & Co. hardcover [1912] out of print/used available as free online etext at Internet Archive |
 | "Great Inventors and Their Inventions" [ages 10-14; orig 1918] by Frank P. Bachman featured individuals include: Alexander Graham Bell, Henry Bessemer, Thomas Edison, Robert Fulton, Johannes Gutenberg, John P. Holland, Elias Howe, Guglielmo Marconi, Cyrus H. McCormick, Samuel F.B. Morse, George Stephenson, James Watt, Eli Whitney, and the Wright Brothers Kindle Edition from Yesterday's Classics [4/2010] for $2.99 {sic} Yesterday's Classics 9x6 pb [5/2006] for $11.95 Kessinger Publng 9x6 hardcover [9/2010] for $33.07 |
 | "Famous Days In The Century of Invention" [1920] by M. Grace Fickett & Gertrude L. Stone Kindle Edition from Amazon Digital Services [6/2014] for 99¢ {sic} Rare Books Club 9¾x7½ pb [9/2013] for $13.30 D.C. Heath & Co. hardcover [1920] long out of print/used available as free online etexts at Gutenberg Project and at Internet Archive |
 | "The Age of Invention: A Chronicle of Mechanical Conquest" [1921 classic] by Holland Thompson Echo Library 14¼x8¾ pb [10/2006] for $9.90 BiblioBazaar 8¾x5¾ pb [2/2009] for $17.15 IndyPublish hardcover [12/2001] for $23.99 available as free online etext at Internet Archive |
 | "Conquests of Invention: McCormick, Whitney, Howe, Murdock, Morse, Fulton, Goodyear, Bell, Watt, Edison, Marconi, Stephenson, Westinghouse, Wright" [D. Appleton/Century Co. 1921] by Mary R. Parkman Kindle Edition from Amazon Digital Services [1/2016] for 99¢ {sic} Univ Michigan Library 7¾x5¾ pb [4/2009] for $29.99 Andesite Press 9¼x6 hardcover [8/2015] for $29.95 |
 | "A Popular History of American Invention: With Over 500 Illustrations" in 2 volumes [1924] Edited by Waldemar B. Kaempffert
Nabu Press 9¾x7½ pb [9/2011] for $37.75 A.M.S. Press 9x6 hardcover [2/75] out of print/used Volume 1: Charles Scribner's Sons hardcover [1924] out of print/used Volume 2: Charles Scribner's Sons 9¾x7¼ hardcover [1924] out of print/used available as free online etexts at Internet Archive: Volume 1 + Volume 2 |
 | "Invention: The Care and Feeding of Ideas" [1954 + 1993] by Norbert Wiener [1894-1964], Introduction by Steve Joshua Heims written in 1954 but Wiener abandoned the project at the editing stage and returned his advance; M.I.T. Press published it posthumously in 1993 The M.I.T. Press 8x5¼ pb [8/94] for $13.37 The M.I.T. Press 8¼x5¾ hardcover [3/93] for $32.99 |
 | "Yesterday's Tomorrows: Past Visions of The American Future" [1984] by Joseph J. Corn & Brian Horrigan Johns Hopkins Univ Press 10x7¾ pb [5/96] for $28.71 Simon & Schuster 10x7¾ pb [9/84] out of print/40+ used Summit Books 10x8 hardcover [9/84] out of print/used |
 | "Mistakes That Worked: 40 Familiar Inventions & How They Came To Be" [ages 9-12; 1991] by Charlotte Foltz Jones, Illustrated by John O'Brien Kindle Edition from Delacorte BFYR/Random House [5/2015] for $9.99 Delacorte BFYR 8x8 pb [5/94] for $4.36 {sic} Turtleback Books 8x8¼ library hardcover [5/94] for $23.30 Doubleday BFYR 8½x8¼ hardcover [9/91] out of print/used |
 | "Made In U.S.A.: The Secret Histories of The Things That Made America" [1992] by Phil Patton Intelligent and witty exploration of the diverse world of gadgets - both functional and frivolous - that America has produced over the years, from Brownie cameras, the sewing machine, the Ames shovel, the Colt revolver, the truss bridge, the Gillette razor blade, the telephone, and Mason jars to electric guitars, the Polaroid camera, and laptop computers Penguin Books 7¾x5 pb [7/93] out of print/many used Grove Press 9½x6½ hardcover [2/92] out of print/40+ used |
 | "Crackpot or Genius?: A Complete Guide To The Uncommon Art of Inventing" [1993] by Francis D. Reynolds Chicago Review Press 9x6 pb [10/93] out of print/used Barnes & Noble 9¼x6 hardcover [1999] out of print/40+ used Barnes & Noble 9¼x6 hardcover [1999] out of print/used |
 | "Brainstorm!: The Stories of Twenty American Kid Inventors" [for ages 9 & up; 1995] by Tom Tucker, Drawings by Richard Loehle featured inventions include: flippers & swimming paddles (1718), a tack-making machine (1806), earmuffs (1873), the popsicle (1905), electronic television (1927), the resealable cereal box (1946), the atomic simulator (1977), colored car wax (1991) — and twelve more Square Fish Books 9x6 pb [9/98] for $7.83 Farrar, Straus & Giroux (BYR) 9¼x6¼ hardcover [7/95] out of print/used |
 | "Inventors (A Library of Congress Book)" [ages 8 & up; 1996] by Martin W. Sandler
with over 100 vintage photographs HarperCollins 9x9¾ pb [7/2014] for $10.00 HarperCollins 9¼x10½ hardcover [3/96] for $15.95 |
 | "Girls Think of Everything: Stories of Ingenious Inventions By Women" [grades 5-7; 2000] by Catherine Thimmesh, Illustrated by Melissa Sweet Kindle Edition from H.M.H. BFYR [2002 edition] for $5.99 H.M.H. BFYR 9x8 pb [3/2002] for $8.33 H.M.H. BFYR 9x8 hardcover [4/2000] for $25.20 |
 | "The Value of A Good Idea: Developing and Protecting Intellectual Property In An Information Age" [2002] by Jeffrey A. Barker
Kindle Edition from Silver Lake Publng [5/2009] for $9.95 Silver Lake Publng 10x8 pb [4/2002] for $24.95 |
 | "Eureka!: Great Inventions and How They Happened" [grades 4-9; 2003] by Richard Platt, Foreword by Paul Nurse Kingfisher Books, Ltd. 9x6½ hardcover [10/2003] out of print/60+ used Kingfisher Books, Ltd. 11x8½ hardcover [10/2003] out of print/used |
 | "American Inventions: A History of Curious, Extraordinary, and Just Plain Useful Patents" [2003] by Stephen van Dulken N.Y.U. Press 9½x6¼ hardcover [3/2004] for $27.52 "Inventing The American Dream: A History of Curious, Extraordinary, and Just Plain Useful Patents" [U.K. 2003] by Stephen van Dulken British Library 9¼x6¼ hardcover [3/2004] out of print/40+ used |
 | "Juice: The Creative Fuel That Drives World-Class Inventors" [2004] by Evan I. Schwartz Kindle Edition from Harvard Business Review Press [2004 edition] for $14.49 Harvard Business School 9½x6½ hardcover [9/2004] for $12.46 |
 | "They Made America: From The Steam Engine To The Search Engine - Two Centuries of Innovators" [2004] by Sir Harold Evans, with Gail Buckland & David Lefer Innovators covered include Samuel P. Colt, John Fitch, Robert Fulton, Amadeo Giannini (Bank of America), Ruth Handler {Barbie®), Samuel Insull, Ida Rosenthal (Maidenform®), Russell Simmons, Lewis Tappan, Juan Trippe, and Ted Turner Kindle Edition from Back Bay/Hachette [3/2009] for $12.99 Back Bay Books 9x6 pb [5/2006] for $12.79 Little, Brown 11¼x9¼ hardcover [10/2004] for $50.00 |
 | "They Made America" documentary TV mini-series [P.B.S. 2004] Based on the book {just above} by Sir Harold Evans; narrated by David Ogden Stiers; four hour-long episodes entitled 'Revolutionaries', 'Newcomers', 'Gamblers', and 'Rebels' PBS/WGBH color DVD [11/2004] 2 disks - orig $26.96, out of prodn/used credits at IMDb • P.B.S. official movie site • P.B.S. Innovators Index |
 | "100 Greatest Science Inventions of All Time" [2005] by Kendall Haven . . . from the waterwheel to the world wide web Kindle Edition from Libraries Unlimited [2005 edition] for $31.08 {sic} Libraries Unlimited pb [12/2005] for $26.36 |
 | "The Greatest Science Stories Never Told: 100 Tales of Invention and Discovery To Astonish, Bewilder, and Stupefy" [2008] by Rick Beyer Tales of inventors both famous and forgotten, the 'eureka!' moments in science and history that changed our world forever Harper 7x7 hardcover [11/2009] for $16.60 Harper hardcover [11/2009] out of print/used Harper hardcover [11/2008] out of print/used Fudan Univ Press Chinese-language edition 7¼x6½ pb [5/2011] for $10.99 |
 | "History's Worst Inventions: And the People Who Made Them" [2009] by Eric Chaline New Holland Publrs, Ltd. 9x7 pb [7/2009] out of print/used Quid Publng illustrated edition 8¾x6¾ pb [7/2009] out of print/40+ used |
 | "Icons of Invention: The Makers of The Modern World From Gutenberg To Gates" [2009] by John W. Klooster both the Kindle and the hardcover versions are 653 pages, but they still are/were overpriced Kindle Edition from Greenwood Press [7/2009] for $140.00 {sic} Greenwood Press 10¼x7¼ 2-volume hardcover set [7/2009] out of print/orig list $191.00 {sic} Volume 1 (329 pages): Greenwood Press 10¼x7¼ hardcover [7/2009] out of print/used Volume 2 (321 pages): Greenwood Press 10¼x7¼ hardcover [7/2009] out of print/used |
 | "National Geographic Concise History of Science & Invention: An Illustrated Time Line" [2009] from National Geographic
National Geographic 11¼x9½ hardcover [10/2009] out of print/many used |
 | "The 100 Most Influential Inventors of All Time (The Britannica Guide To The World's Most Influential People)" [grades 9 & up; 2009] Edited by Robert Curley featured inventors include: Archimedes, Charles Babbage, Alexander Graham Bell, Sir Henry Bessemer, Louis Braille, Samuel Colt, Louis Daguerre, Lee de Forest, John Deere, Henry Ford, Ben Franklin, Robert Fulton, Richard J. Gatling, Charles Goodyear, Johannes Gutenberg, Heron of Alexandria, Sir Rowland Hill, Christiaan Huygens, Joseph-Marie Jacquard, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, Cyrus McCormick, Mont-golfier Brothers, Samuel F.B. Morse, Nicéphore Niépce, Elisha Graves Otis, George Stephenson, Allessandro Volta, James Watt & Eli Whitney Rosen Education Service 9¼x6¼ library hardcover [12/2009] for $51.08 |
 | "Remarkable Engineers: From Riquet To Shannon" [2010] by Ioan James covers 50 important American & European engineers (of all types), from the popularly famous to the obscure, including Charles Babbage [1791-1871], Alexander Graham Bell [1847-1922], Rudolf Diesel [1858-1913], James Buchanan Eads [1820-87], Thomas Alva Edison [1847-1931], Gustave Eiffel [1832-1923], John Ericsson [1803-89], Heinrich Hertz [1857-94], Guglielmo Marconi [1874-1937], Claude Shannon [1916-2001], William Shockley [1910-89], Elmer A. Sperry [1860-1930], George [1781-1848] and Robert [1803-59] Stephenson, Nikola Tesla [1856-1943], William Thomson, Lord Kelvin [1824-1907], Richard Trevithick [1771-1833], Wernher von Braun [1912-77], James Watt [1736-1819], George Westinghouse, Jr. [1846-1914], Wilbur [1867–1912] & Orville [1871–1948] Wright, and Vladimir Kosma Zworykin [1889–1982] Kindle Edition from Cambridge Univ Press [3/2010] for $17.99 Cambridge Univ Press 8¾x6 pb [3/2010] for $36.96 Cambridge Univ Press 9x6 hardcover [3/2010] for $100.65 {sic} |
 | "The Curious History of Everyday Things: Fascinating Stories of Genius, Invention, and Accidental Discovery" [2012] from Reader's Digest Reader's Digest 9x6¼ pb [7/2012] out of print/used Reader's Digest pb [7/2012] out of print/used |
 | "Fifty Machines That Changed The Course of History" [2012] by Eric Chaline describing mechanical devices across more than 200 years of technological development that propelled 18th-century society into the 19th and 20th centuries, including: the first practical railway locomotive (1829), the power loom (1851), the alternating current system (1887-95), cinema projector (1896), radio (1897), suction sweeper (1908), Baird's mechanical television (1930), and the cellphone (1983) Firefly Books 9x6¾ hardcover [10/2012] for $17.80 Firefly Books 9x6¾ hardcover [10/2012] out of print/used |
 | "100 Inventions That Made History: Brilliant Breakthroughs That Shaped Our World" [ages 7-10; 2014] from Dorling-Kindersley D.K. Children 11¼x8¾ hardcover [1/2014] for $13.57 |
 | "1,000 Inventions and Discoveries" [ages 9-14; orig 2006, updated 2014] by Roger Bridgman DK/Smithsonian 11x8½ pb [rev 6/2014] for $12.62 DK Children 11x8½ pb [rev 6/2014] out of print/used Dorling Kindersley 11x8½ pb [2006] out of print/used |
 | "How We Got To Now: Six Innovations That Made The Modern World" [2014] by Steven Johnson The six major topics are: glass (telescopes & spectacles), cold (refrigeration & air conditioning, frozen food), sound (recordings, radio), clean (water, disease, sewage), time (pendulum clocks and the Industrial Revolution), and light (Edison, neon) Kindle Edition from Riverhead/Penguin [9/2014] for $14.99 Riverhead Books 9x6 pb [9/2015] for $10.88 Riverhead Books 9¼x6¼ hardcover [9/2014] for $13.21 Riverhead Books 9½x6¼ hardcover [9/2014] out of print/used Riverhead Books 9½x6¼ hardcover [9/2014] out of print/used |
 | "Who Built That: Awe-Inspiring Stories of American Tinkerpreneurs" [2015] by Michelle Malkin Kindle Edition from Threshold/Mercury/Simon & Schuster Digital Sales [5/2015] for $14.99 Mercury Ink 9x6 pb [1/2016] for $10.87 Mercury Ink 9x6 hardcover [5/2015] for $18.16 Right-wing pundit Malkin describes a dozen 'self-made tinkerpreneurs', including Willis Carrier and Irvine Lyle (air-conditioning 1920s); King Gillette (razor blades 1900s); Charles E. Hires (root beer 1870s); Edward Libbey and Michael Owens (glass 1890s); Tony Maglica (Maglites 1980s); William Painter (bottle caps 1890s); John A. Roebling (wire rope & suspension bridges 1860s); and George Westinghouse, Jr. and Nikola Tesla (hydroelectric power 1890s); with 20 illustrations and chapters on 'smart limbs' and on toilet paper (1880s). (NOTE that most of these inventions were developed before the Great Depression, and that the oligarchs that Malkin worships have since made patents increasingly difficult to obtain by individuals.) |
 | "365 Inventions That Changed The World" [2015] Om Books Intl. 10½x7¾ hardcover [2015] out of print/used |
 | "Guide To Intellectual Property: What It Is, How To Protect It, How To Exploit It" [2015] by Stephen Johnson Kindle Edition from The Economist/Hachette [7/2015] for $12.99 The Economist Books 8½x5½ pb [7/2015] for $17.67 The Economist Books pb [7/2015] out of print/used |
 | "Eureka: How Invention Happens" [2015] by Gavin Weightman
The full story of five XXth-Century inventions that have transformed our lives and the fantastic cast of scientists and inspired amateurs whose ingenuity created the airplane, television, the bar code, the personal computer, and the mobile phone. Kindle Edition from Yale Univ Press [7/2015] for $14.99 Yale Univ Press 9½x6½ hardcover [9/2015] for $22.23 |
 | "America The Ingenious: How A Nation of Dreamers, Immigrants, and Tinkerers Changed The World" [2016] by Kevin Baker section titles include: Roaming, Trains, Communicating, Computing, Apparel, Women Inventors, Building, Powering, Fighting, Curing, Producing, and Playing - with bibliography & index Kindle Edition from Workman/Artisan [10/2016] for $10.99 Workman/Artisan 9x7¾ hardcover [10/2016] for $20.94 |
 | "Wonderland: How Play Made The Modern World" [2016] by Steven Johnson Author relates many tales of inventors whose eureka moment occured as a result of play (tinkering or just fooling around) Kindle Edition from Riverhead/Penguin [11/2016] for $13.99 Riverhead Books pb [DUE Nov 2017] for $13.88 Riverhead Books 9¼x6½ hardcover [11/2016] for $15.59 |
 | "Fifty Inventions That Shaped The Modern Economy" [2017] by Tim Harford The items covered vary considerably: the plough, barbed wire, robots, the welfare state, infant formula, TV dinners, the contraceptive pill, video games, market research, air conditioning, department stores, the dynamo, the shipping container, the bar code, tradable debt & the tally stick, IKEA’s Billy bookcase, the elevator, cuneiform writing, public key cryptography, double-entry bookkeeping, the light bulb, Gutenberg's printing press, paper money, Gillette’s disposable razor, plastic, intellectual property, and many others Kindle Edition from Riverhead Books/Penguin Group [8/2017] for $14.99 Little, Brown & Co. 9¼x6 pb [8/2017] out of print/many used Riverhead Books 9¼x6½ hardcover [8/2017] for $17.73 |
"Feminine Ingenuity: How Women Inventors Changed America" [4/92] by Anne Macdonald
http://www.amazon.com/Feminine-Ingenuity-Inventors-Changed-America-ebook/dp/B004EBT6VU/
http://www.amazon.com/Feminine-Ingenuity-Inventors-Changed-America/dp/0345383141/
http://www.amazon.com/Feminine-Ingenuity-Women-Invention-America/dp/0345358112/
"Patents and How to Get One: A Practical Handbook" [1997] from the U.S. Department of Commerce
http://www.amazon.com/Patents-How-Get-One-Practical-ebook/dp/B00A73FOT2/
http://www.amazon.com/Patents-How-Get-One-Practical/dp/9650060375/
"Inventing The 20th Century: 100 Inventions That Shaped the World - From The Airplane To The Zipper" [10/2000] by Stephen van Dulken
http://www.amazon.com/Inventing-20th-Century-Inventions-Shaped/dp/0814788084/
http://www.amazon.com/Inventing-20th-Century-Inventions-Shaped/dp/076078891X/
"The Picture History of Great Inventors" [6/2005] by by Gillian Clements
http://www.amazon.com/The-Picture-History-Great-Inventors/dp/1845074394/
http://www.amazon.com/Picture-History-Great-Inventors/dp/185927062X/
"Creating the Twentieth Century: Technical Innovations of 1867-1914 and Their Lasting Impact" [8/2005] by Vaclav Smil
http://www.amazon.com/Creating-Twentieth-Century-Innovations-Revolutions/dp/0195168747/
"100 Greatest Science Inventions of All Time" [12/2005] by Kendall Haven
http://www.amazon.com/100-Greatest-Science-Inventions-Time-ebook/dp/B00318D3NE/
http://www.amazon.com/100-Greatest-Science-Inventions-Time/dp/1591582644/
"Inventing the 19th Century: 100 Inventions that Shaped the Victorian Age - From Aspirin to the Zeppelin" [11/2006] by Stephen van Dulken
http://www.amazon.com/Inventing-19th-Century-Inventions-Victorian/dp/0814788114/
http://www.amazon.com/Inventing-19th-Century-Stephen-Dulken/dp/0814788106/
"Icons of Invention: The Makers of the Modern World from Gutenberg to Gates" [Greenwood 7/2009] by John W. Klooster
http://www.amazon.com/Icons-Invention-Makers-Gutenberg-Greenwood-ebook/dp/B0046LVK6C/
http://www.amazon.com/Icons-Invention-volumes-Gutenberg-Greenwood/dp/0313347433/
"Wooden Clocks: 31 Favorite Projects & Patterns" [7/2009] by Editors of Scroll Saw Woodworking & Crafts
http://www.amazon.com/Wooden-Clocks-Favorite-Projects-Woodworking/dp/1565234278/
"Edison's Concrete Piano: Flying Tanks, Six-Nippled Sheep, Walk-on-Water Shoes, and
12 Other Flops from Great Inventors" [11/2009] by Judy Wearing
http://www.amazon.com/Edisons-Concrete-Piano-Walk---Water-ebook/dp/B00466HQWY/
http://www.amazon.com/Edisons-Concrete-Piano-Six-Nippled-Walk-On-Water/dp/1550228633/
"Splendidly Unreasonable Inventors: The Lives, Loves, and Deaths of 30 Pioneers Who Changed the World" [11/2009] by Jeremy Coller
http://www.amazon.com/Splendidly-Unreasonable-Inventors-Pioneers-theWorld-ebook/dp/B00AFYO782/
http://www.amazon.com/Splendidly-Unreasonable-Inventors-Pioneers-theWorld/dp/1590202694/
"Why Didn't I Think of That?: 101 Inventions that Changed the World by Hardly Trying" [4/2010] by Anthony Rubino, Jr.
http://www.amazon.com/Why-Didnt-Think-That-Inventions-ebook/dp/B0047DWNG0/
http://www.amazon.com/Why-Didnt-Think-That-Inventions/dp/144050010X/ref=tmm_pap_title_1
"The Art of Invention: The Creative Process of Discovery and Design" [11/2010] by Steven J. Paley
http://www.amazon.com/Art-Invention-Creative-Process-Discovery-ebook/dp/B004FPYF8E/
http://www.amazon.com/The-Art-Invention-Creative-Discovery/dp/1616142235/
"Inventing The 21st Century" [11/2010] by Stephen van Dulken
http://www.amazon.com/Inventing-21st-Century-Stephen-Dulken/dp/0712358021/
"The Entrepreneurial Spirit of African American Inventors" [3/2011] by Patricia Carter Sluby
http://www.amazon.com/Entrepreneurial-Spirit-African-American-Inventors-ebook/dp/B005FJEB06/
http://www.amazon.com/Entrepreneurial-Spirit-African-American-Inventors/dp/0313363358/
"The Big Book of Celebrity Inventions" [10/2011] by Mark Champkins, Foreword by Peter Jones
http://www.amazon.com/Big-Book-Celebrity-Inventions-ebook/dp/B005IGZUZG/
http://www.amazon.com/The-Big-Book-Celebrity-Inventions/dp/0007362765/
"Why Has America Stopped Inventing?" [12/2011] by Darin Gibby
http://www.amazon.com/Why-Has-America-Stopped-Inventing-ebook/dp/B005K8L72M/
http://www.amazon.com/Why-Has-America-Stopped-Inventing/dp/1614480486/
"Great Discoveries and Inventions by African-Americans: Fourth Edition" [1/2012] by David M. Foy
http://www.amazon.com/Great-Discoveries-Inventions-African-Americans-Fourth-ebook/dp/B007ACILHA/
http://www.amazon.com/Great-Discoveries-Inventions-African-Americans-Edition/dp/1468524364/
"Great Inventions that Changed the World" [7/2012] by James Wei
http://www.amazon.com/Great-Inventions-that-Changed-World-ebook/dp/B008HHV37C/
http://www.amazon.com/Great-Inventions-that-Changed-World/dp/0470768177/
"Inventors at Work: The Minds and Motivation Behind Modern Inventions" [10/2012] by Brett Stern
http://www.amazon.com/Inventors-Work-Motivation-Behind-Inventions-ebook/dp/B009SRRVG2/
http://www.amazon.com/Inventors-Work-Motivation-Behind-Inventions/dp/1430245069/
"The Tinkerers: The Amateurs, DIYers, and Inventors Who Make America Great" [12/2012] by Alec Foege
http://www.amazon.com/Tinkerers-Amateurs-DIYers-Inventors-America-ebook/dp/B00A9OF002/
http://www.amazon.com/The-Tinkerers-Amateurs-Inventors-America/dp/0465009239/
"The Ultimate Inventor's Guide: Getting From Your Kitchen Table To Retail!" [6/2013]
by Steve Stewart & Joe Gray
http://www.amazon.com/Ultimate-Inventors-Guide-Getting-Kitchen-ebook/dp/B00DGCJ7BC/
http://www.amazon.com/The-Ultimate-Inventors-Guide-Getting/dp/0989597504/
"Breakthrough!: Canada's Greatest Inventions and Innovations" [7/2013] by John Melady
http://www.amazon.com/Breakthrough-Canadas-Greatest-Inventions-Innovations-ebook/dp/B00APYSXAU/
http://www.amazon.com/Breakthrough-Canadas-Greatest-Inventions-Innovations/dp/1459708520/
"100 Military Inventions That Changed the World" [8/2013] by Philip Russell
http://www.amazon.com/Military-Inventions-that-Changed-World-ebook/dp/B00BSSRTG6/
http://www.amazon.com/Military-Inventions-That-Changed-World/dp/1472106652/
"Imagination and a Pile of Junk: A Droll History of Inventors and Inventions" [1/2014] by Trevor Norton
http://www.amazon.com/Imagination-Pile-Junk-Inventors-Inventions-ebook/dp/B00I89LAAY/
http://www.amazon.com/Imagination-Pile-Junk-Inventors-Inventions/dp/1444732579/
http://www.amazon.com/The-Picture-History-Great-Inventors/dp/1845074394/
Individual Inventors, A to Z
http://www.amazon.com/Birdseye-Adventures-Curious-Mark-Kurlansky-ebook/dp/B005X0K4YY/
http://www.amazon.com/Charles-Fenerty-his-Paper-Invention-ebook/dp/B004N84UQU/
http://www.amazon.com/Charles-Frank-Duryea-Americas-Gasoline-Powered-ebook/dp/B001SN78TE/
http://www.amazon.com/Coolest-Inventor-Haviland-Conditioner-Inventors-ebook/dp/B00HESW86U/
http://www.amazon.com/Copies-Seconds-Communication-Breakthrough-Gutenberg--Chester-ebook/dp/B002Q0KS04/
http://www.amazon.com/Engineering-Invention-Sprague-Electrical-Industry-ebook/dp/B002YGS384/
http://www.amazon.com/Evinrude-Outboard-Motor-Badger-Biographies-ebook/dp/B00HT1Q4SU/
http://www.amazon.com/George-Eastman-Kodak-Daniel-Alef-ebook/dp/B001QTVR38/
http://www.amazon.com/Hedys-Folly-Breakthrough-Inventions-Beautiful-ebook/dp/B004QZ9ZP6/
http://www.amazon.com/Isaac-Merritt-Singer-Sewing-Machines-ebook/dp/B00264FSUA/
http://www.amazon.com/iWoz-Computer-Geek-Cult-Icon-ebook/dp/B000VUCIZO/
http://www.amazon.com/JETHRO-WOOD-INVENTOR-MODERN-PLOW-ebook/dp/B009KUI0IK/
http://www.amazon.com/Leo-Doc-Baekeland-Plastic-Fortune-ebook/dp/B00260GZ92/
http://www.amazon.com/Maimans-Invention-Laser-Rod-Waters-ebook/dp/B00HPEKQI0/
http://www.amazon.com/Marvelous-Mattie-Margaret-Knight-Inventor-ebook/dp/B00FCR3MH4/
http://www.amazon.com/Mr-Gatlings-Terrible-Marvel-Misunderstood-ebook/dp/B001ANSS50/
http://www.amazon.com/Rube-Goldberg-Maynard-Frank-Wolfe/dp/1451646631/
http://www.amazon.com/Woman-Who-Invented-Windshield-Wipers-ebook/dp/B00HESW8X8/
inventor Ronald Ace [b. 1941] of Maryland
'flat panel solar trap' invention {patents pending}
90-percent efficient solar energy storage device {patents pending}
Pinnacle Products / h2ope official website • no entry at Wikipedia
"The Inventor and The Inventor's Son: The Two Isaac Adams" [] by Anthony J. Marolda
http://www.amazon.com/Inventor-Inventors-Son-Isaac-Adams-ebook/dp/B007TYSL4M/
http://www.amazon.com/The-Inventor-Inventors-Son/dp/0979309905/
Major Edwin Howard Armstrong [1890-1954]
First public demonstration of F.M. radio by Armstrong 19 December 1935; first FM radio station broadcast 7/18/39 in Alpine, New Jersey.
http://www.oldradio.com/archives/people/armstrong.htm
http://world.std.com/~jlr/doom/armstrng.htm
http://www.geocities.com/neveyaakov/electro_science/armstrong.html 11/M4 also ML/timeline
"Edwin Howard Armstrong: Man of High Fidelity" by Lawrence Lessing, 1956.
Alexander Graham Bell [1847-1922]
recvd patent for phone 7 March 1876
PBS special 'The Telephone' on VHS
"Story of the Telephone" [1910] by Herbert N. Casson; Amzn ebook B0000523WE
"The Story of Alexander Graham Bell" [1939] /tt0031981/
"Alexander Graham Bell: The Sound and The Silence" TV movie [1992] at 420 minutes /tt0106241/
"The Telephone Gambit: Chasing Alexander Graham Bell's Secret" [2008]
journalist Seth Shulman argues that Bell stole ideas for the telephone from rival Elisha Gray
T. Townsend Brown [1905-85]
Paul's fansite •
book "Defying Gravity" •
Wikipedia
Luther Burbank [1849-1926]
firearms tycoon Samuel P. Colt [1814-62]
inventor & entrepreneur Peter Cooper [1791-1883]
Built the Tom Thumb locomotive in 1830 for the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad, then sold them the iron rail they needed to run it.
He co-founded American Telegraph in 1855; he founded the Cooper Union free college (construction completed 1859) in New York City;
he helped revive a school for women in South Carolina in 1878, now the Cooper-Limestone Institute.
entry at Wikipedia
The Forges & Ringwood Manor [purchased 1854] in New Jersey
"Ideas For A Science of Good Government" [1883] a compilation of Cooper's addresses, letters & articles on public affairs
 | "Mechanic To Millionaire: The Peter Cooper Story" [G.D.G. March 2009]
Three-part TV docudrama covering Cooper's early life, his businesses, and his late-life philanthropy. Produced & directed by Janet P. Gardner; written by Elena Mannes; starring Richard Brundage indep widescreen color DVD [11/2015] for $29.95 full credits at IMDb • official movie site |
John Deere [1804-86]
see also Spirit of America Bookstore's American Tractors & Farm Equipment Page
inventor William K. Dickson []
demonstrated the first 'talking pictures' on 6 October 1889 at Edison's laboratory in New Jersey
(38 years to the day before the premiere of "The Jazz Singer")
George Eastman [1854-1932]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Eastman
founder of Kodak who democratized photography with his handy rolls of film.
George Eastman House is now operated as the International Museum of Photography and Film
Spirit of America Bookstore's
inventor Thomas Alva Edison [1847-1931] Page
1876: Edison received a patent for his mimeograph duplicator.
1878: Edison received a patent for his phonograph.
1880: Edison received a patent for his electric incandescent lamp.
1891: Edison filed patents for the Kinetograph 35mm camera & the Kinetoscope viewer.
1893: Edison completed the world's first motion picture studio in West Orange, New Jersey.
Douglas Carl Engelbart [1925-2013]
inventor of the computer mouse
John Ericsson [1803-89]
"The Great John Ericsson" biopic [1937] /tt0029068/
Spirit of America Bookstore's
inventor Philo T. Farnsworth [1906-71] Page
George W.G. Ferris [1859-96] of Nevada, inventor of the Ferris wheel
John Fitch [1743-98]
Fitch demonstrated his steamboat on the Delaware River near Philadelphia to delegates at the Constitutional Convention on 22 August 1787.
Benjamin Franklin [1706-90]
browse books • biography • Electric Franklin
Benjamin Franklin [1706-90] Quotations Page at Working Minds Philosophy website
The Franklin Stove
suspenders
bifocal glasses
the lightning rod
"Stealing God's Thunder: Benjamin Franklin's Lightning Rod and the Invention of America" [8/2005] by Philip Dray
http://www.amazon.com/Stealing-Gods-Thunder-Franklins-Lightning-ebook/dp/B000FCKBMK/
http://www.amazon.com/Stealing-Gods-Thunder-Franklins-Lightning/dp/0812968107/
http://www.amazon.com/Stealing-Gods-Thunder-Franklins-Lightning/dp/140006032X/
visionary R. Buckminster Fuller [1895-1993] Page
at Maison d'Être Philosophy Bookstore
Dymaxion™ prefab housing (1930 & 1945)
Dymaxion™ automobile prototype (1933)
Dymaxion™ World Map (1943)
defined the geodesic dome, received U.S. patent 2,682,235 in June 1956
popularized the concept 'Spaceship Earth' from 1968
Robert Fulton [1765-1815]
Colonial American engineer & inventor widely credited with developing the first commercially successful steamboat.
Richard J. Gatling [1818-1903]
Gatling received a patent for his rapid-fire gun on 4 November 1862.
http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Jordan_Gatling
toy maker & inventor A.C. Gilbert [1884-1961]
King C. Gillette [1855-1932]
“There is no other article for individual use so universally known or widely distributed. In my travels I have found [the safety razor]
in the most northern town in Norway and in the heart of the Sahara Desert.”
'Father of Modern Rocketry' Dr. Robert H. Goddard [1882-1945] Page
listed on TIME Magazine 100 Most Important Persons of The Century [3/1999]
rubber tycoon Charles Goodyear [1800-60]
Bette Nesmith Graham [1924-1980], inventor of Liquid Paper™
Chester Greenwood [1858-1937]
invented the earmuff in 1873, at the age of 15
 | "Earmuffs For Everyone!: How Chester Greenwood Became Known As The Inventor of Earmuffs" [ages 4-8; 2014] Written & Illustrated by Meghan McCarthy Kindle Edition from Simon & Schuster/Paula Wiseman [1/2015] for $12.99 S&S/Paula Wiseman Books 10x9 hardcover [1/2015] for $14.21 S&S/Paula Wiseman Books pb [12/2014] out of print/used |
Beulah Henry [1887-1973]
inductee at National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006 •
entry at Wikipedia
Elias Howe [1819-67]
Spirit of America Bookstore's
Thomas Jefferson [1743-1826] Page
Thomas Jefferson [1743-1826] Quotations Page at Working Minds Philosophy website
Dean Kamen
inventor of the Segway® Human Transporter & the
iBot Wheelchair
entry at Wikipedia •
online bio at FIRST
"Dean Kamen" TV movie [2002] /tt1064196/
 | "Code Name Ginger: The Story Behind Segway & Dean Kamen's Quest To Invent A New World" [2003] by Steve Kemper Harvard Business School 9½x6½ hardcover [6/2003] out of print/90+ used "Reinventing The Wheel: A Story of Genius, Innovation, and Grand Ambition" [2005] by Steve Kemper HarperBusiness 8¼x5¼ pb [3/2005] for $13.46 |
  |
Segway® Ninebot official website
Segway Los Angeles - rentals & sales in Santa Monica, CA |
Amazon dropped their Segway Store, and almost no items were listed on the Amazon website by 2015 - but the Segway Store is back now.
Segway Store at Amazon - scooters, bikes, gokarts, skates, transporters
 | Segway Ninebot S Smart Self-Balancing Electric Scooter with LED light choose black or white; designed with Mobile App Control; steering controls at adjustable knee height; 14-mile range electric scooter transporter from Segway [5/2019] for $489.99 (FREE shipping) Segway Ninebot S-Plus Smart Self-Balancing Electric Scooter with Intelligent Lighting and Battery System, Remote Control, and Auto-Following Mode choose black or white; designed with Mobile App Control; steering controls at adjustable knee height; 22-mile range electric scooter transporter from Segway [9/2019] for $779.99 (FREE shipping) |
Robert M. 'Edward' Keating [1862-1922]
After a one-game baseball career ended from injuries, Keating turned to inventing; at his death he held 49 patents, including safety razors,
bicyles, and motorcycles; he received a patent in 1887 for a rubber home plate for baseball, which is still in use today.
recent bio article •
entry at Wikipedia
 | "Wheel Man: Robert M. Keating, Pioneer of Bicycles, Motorcycles, and Automobiles" [2014] by R.K. Keating Kindle Edition from McFarland & Co. [10/2014] for $9.99 McFarland & Co. 10x7 pb [10/2014] for $45.00 |
Edward P. LaForce [1915-98] & Robert C. LaForce [1921-2005] of Vermont
1975 Congress hearings on engine saved 80% fuel
www.spiritofmaat.com/archive/feb2/bird.htm
article in Jan 1975 Arizona Highways Magazine
investor Sherwood Webster of Bethesda, Maryland (1975)
U.S. Patent 4020811: Recirculating Fuel Feed & Vaporization Apparatus & Method (May 1977)
report on EPA's third evaluation, Dec 1974
actress & inventor Hedy Lamarr [1913-2000]
Abraham Lincoln [1809-65]
"Lincoln The Inventor" [1/2009] by Jason Emerson
http://www.amazon.com/Lincoln-Inventor-Jason-Emerson-ebook/dp/B007QWQ4FK/
http://www.amazon.com/Lincoln-Inventor-Jason-Emerson/dp/0809328976/
http://www.amazon.com/Lincoln-Inventor-Jason-Emerson/dp/0809328984/
Cyrus Hall McCormick [1809-84]
co-founder of Cyrus H. McCormick and Brothers [est. 1847] in Chicago; name changed in 1879 to McCormick
Harvesting Machine Company; merged in 1902 to form International Harvester Company.
see also Spirit of America Bookstore's American Tractors & Farm Equipment Page
Samuel F.B. Morse [1791-1872]
 | "Samuel Morse and The Telegraph" graphic nonfiction [ages 8-14; 2007] by David Seidman, Illustrated by Rod Whigham, Keith Williams & Charles Barnett III Graphic Library 9x7 pb [2007] for $8.10 Capstone Press 9x7¼ library hardcover [2007] for $29.99 |
photography pioneer Eadweard Muybridge [1830-1904] Page
at Magic Lantern Video & Book Store
inventor Joseph W. Newman [1936-2015]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newman%27s_energy_machine
official Newman Energy Machine website {given up}
Joseph Newman entry at Wikipedia
his book "The Energy Machine of Joseph W. Newman" [1985]
http://www.amazon.com/Energy-Machine-Joseph-Newman/dp/0961383585/
"Big Eureka - The Energy Machine of Joseph Newman" []
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RMYo1QlvK5g [1:02:05]
author • philosopher • revolutionary G.E. Nordell
main/personal website
Working Minds Philosophy of Empowerment website
Tom Ogle [1955–81]
Tom Ogle is said to have improved on the several patents of Canadian mechanic & inventor Charles Nelson Pogue [1897-1985], demonstrating
a water-vapor fuel economy system in 1977 (1979 patent number 4,177,779). After selling his Ford prototype car, Ogle was found dead
of a drug overdose in the New Mexico desert at age 26, naturally fueling conspiracy theories; his technology was never marketed.
meager Tom Ogle entry at Wikipedia
article on "Tom Ogle's Vapor Fuel System" at PESwiki
9/2014 article about Tom Ogle on the El Paso Community College Library website
undated 'Tom Ogle Vapor Fuel System' page at Rex Research
Tom Ogle is mentioned in the documentary film "Gashole" [2008] /tt1333998/
watch clip from "Gashole" [1:00] at Vimeo
Untitled Tom Ogle Project [still 'in development' in 2015]
Announced 2011: Based on the true story of El Paso's Tom Ogle, who some considered the greatest inventor since Edison.
Did his unwillingness to sell his invention to the oil companies lead to his mysterious death at the age of 26?
latest info at IMDb
inventor & industrialist James Oliver [1823-1908]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Oliver_(inventor)
Elisha Graves Otis [1811-61]
Lou Ottens [1926-2021] of The Netherlands
Dutch engineer who developed the cassette tape at Philips in 1963; joined Philips in 1952 and rose to become head of product development by 1960; he wanted to create
a portable tape recorder because he "got annoyed with the clunky, user-unfriendly reel-to-reel system", he explained years later; the Philips 'compact cassette' was unveiled
at a 1963 electronics fair, boasting that it was 'smaller than a pack of cigarettes'. Ottens carved a prototype of the cassette out of wood; that wooden prototype 'was lost
when Lou used it to prop up his jack while changing a flat tire'.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lou_Ottens
American inventor Stanford R. Ovshinsky [1922-2012]
Called 'The Edison of Our Age'; granted well over 400 patents, mostly in the areas of energy and information, including: an environmentally friendly nickel-metal hydride battery, which has been widely used in laptop computers, digital cameras, cell phones, and electric & hybrid cars; flexible thin-film solar energy laminates & panels; flat screen liquid crystal displays; rewritable CD & DVD discs; hydrogen fuel cells; and nonvolatile phase-change memory.
entry at Wikipedia
Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. [1960-2012] & subsidiary Uni-Solar
ECD was at one time the world's largest producer of flexible solar panels; destroyed by Wall Street vulture investors
ECD entry at Wikipedia •
8/2013 article on ECD's Summer 2012 bankruptcy
 | "Hydrogen Hopes" [aired Feb 2005] Season 15, Episode 6 of the "Scientific American Frontiers" TV series 28-minute color episode hosted by Alan Alda on P.B.S., featuring Stan & Iris Ovshinsky P.B.S. Home Video color DVD [2005] out of prodn/used credits at IMDb |
 | "Stan Ovshinsky and The Hydrogen Economy ... Creating A Better World" [2006] by George S. Howard PhD, Foreword by Theodore M. Hesburgh, CSC Academic Publns 8¾x6 pb [2006] out of print/used |
 | "Stanford R. Ovshinsky: The Science and Technology of An American Genius" [2008] biography by Hellmut Fritzsche & Brian Schwartz World Scientific Publng 11x8¾ hardcover [2/2009] for $89.21 |
 | "The Man Who Saw Tomorrow: The Life and Inventions of Stanford R. Ovshinsky" [2018] biography by Lillian Hoddeson & Peter Garrett Kindle Edition from M.I.T. Press [4/2018] for $23.70 M.I.T. Press 9x7 hardcover [4/2018] for $24.95 |
Dr. Jonas Salk [1914-95]
Salk's vaccine for polio of 1955 was intentionally not patented; it eradicated one of the world’s worst plagues.
Salk Institute for Biological Studies in La Jolla, California
politician & inventor John Stevens [1749-1838] of New Jersey
built a prototype 'steam carriage' (railroad locomotive) in 1825
Carl Strandlund [1899-1974]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Strandlund
"Lustron: The House America's Been Waiting For" TV movie [2004] /tt0345595/
Kango Suzuki of Japan
art student at the Tohoku University of Art & Design majoring in product design hand-carved the 'Plock' clock from wood
watch 2/2016 video [0:53] at Business Insider website
2/2016 article at Spoon & Tamago website
Spirit of America Bookstore's
'Tom Swift' Books Series Page
Nikola Tesla [1856-1943] Pages
at Maison d'Être Philosophy Bookstore
Spirit of America Bookstore's
automaker Preston Tucker [1903-56] Page
Donald E. Weder [b. 1947] of Illinois
given the Thomas Edison Award from the U.S. Patent Office in August 2002 for having passed Edison to become the No. 1 most prolific American
U.S. patent holder; first recipient of the Donald E. Weder Inventor of the Year Award in 20022by the Illinois Innovators & Inventors, Inc.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Weder
Spirit of America Bookstore's
George Westinghouse, Jr. [1846-1914] Page
Eli Whitney [1765-1825]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eli_Whitney
"Mr. Whitney Had A Notion" 11-minute short [1949]
The Wright Brothers
Orville Wright [1871–1948] & Wilbur Wright [1867–1912]
books •
website •
PBS 'Innovators' episode •
Centennial Dec 2003 •
PBS bio
Spirit of America's 'A History of Aviation' Pages
@ @ @ @ @ @ @
Afro-American Inventors, A to Z
Museum of Black Inventors [est. 1996] in St. Louis, Missouri
The Black Inventor Online Museum
"Pioneers in African-American Automotive History" exhibit at the A.A.C.A. Museum [Feb-April 2016] in Hershey, PA
"Black Inventors of America" [6/1969] by McKinley Burt
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Inventors-America-McKinley-Burt/dp/089420095X/
"Black Pioneers of Science and Invention" [6/1970] by Louis Haber
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Pioneers-Science-Invention-Louis/dp/0152085661/
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Pioneers-Science-Invention-Louis/dp/0152085653/
"Black Inventors" [7/1997] by Nathan Aaseng
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Inventors-American-Profiles-Facts/dp/0816034079/
 | "African-American Inventors (Black Stars Series)" [ages 11-17; 1998] by Otha Richard Sullivan featuring: Benjamin Banneker; Andrew Jackson Beard; George E. Carruthers, PhD; George Washington Carver; Michael Croslin, PhD; David Nelson Crosthwait, Jr.; Charles Richard Drew, MD; Meredith Gourdine, PhD; Claude Harvard; Shirley Ann Jackson, PhD; Frederick McKinley Jones; Percy Lavon Julian, PhD; Ernest Everett Just, PhD; Lewis Howard Latimer; Jan Earnst Matzeliger; Elijah McCoy; Benjamin Montgomery; John P. Moon; Garrett Augustus Morgan; Norbert Rillieux; Earl D. Shaw, PhD; Madame C.J. Walker; Daniel Hale Williams, MD; Granville T. Woods; and Jane Cooke Wright, MD Kindle Edition from Wiley [4/2010] for $16.07 Wiley 9¼x7½ pb [4/2011] for $16.92 Wiley 9½x7¾ hardcover [5/98] out of print/used |
"The Inventive Spirit of African Americans: Patented Ingenuity" [4/2004] by Patricia Carter Sluby
http://www.amazon.com/Inventive-Spirit-African-Americans-Ingenuity/dp/0313351562/
http://www.amazon.com/Inventive-Spirit-African-Americans-Ingenuity/dp/0275966747/
"Black Inventors, Crafting Over 200 Years of Success" [7/2008] by Keith C. Holmes
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Inventors-Crafting-Years-Success/dp/0979957303/
"Black Stars: African American Women Scientists and Inventors" [7/2009] by Otha Richard Sullivan & Jim Haskins
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Stars-American-Scientists-Inventors-ebook/dp/B001GAOUH2/
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Stars-American-Scientists-Inventors/dp/111846639X/
http://www.amazon.com/Black-Stars-American-Scientists-Inventors/dp/047138707X/
"The Entrepreneurial Spirit of African American Inventors" [3/2011] by Patricia Carter Sluby
http://www.amazon.com/Entrepreneurial-Spirit-African-American-Inventors-ebook/dp/B005FJEB06/
http://www.amazon.com/Entrepreneurial-Spirit-African-American-Inventors/dp/0313363358/
George Washington Carver [1864-1943]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington_Carver
"The Story of Doctor Carver" 10-minute short [1938] /tt0030801/
Lonnie Johnson [b. 1949]
Johnson Research & Development Co., Inc. [est. 1991] in Atlanta, Georgia •
LJ entry at Wikipedia
 | "Whoosh!: Lonnie Johnson's Super-Soaking Stream of Inventions" [grades 2-5; 2016] by Chris Barton, Illustrated by Don Tate The Super Soaker was invented entirely by accident and is one of the top twenty toys of all time. N.A.S.A. engineer Lonnie Johnson was trying to design a cooling system for rocket engines . . . Kindle Edition from Penguin/Random House [5/2016] for $9.99 Charlesbridge 11¼x9 hardcover [5/2016] for $13.13 |
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